Outdoor Dog Toys: What Works for Fetch, Water and Yard Play

Outdoor Dog Toys by Activity

Whatever the activity, size matters most. Humane World for Animals warns that toys that are too small can be swallowed or become lodged in a dog's throat.

Sticks, Rocks, and Tennis Balls

Sticks are the classic outdoor "toy" and the one vets most want you to skip. The AKC reports a British Veterinary Association warning that sticks can puncture a dog's mouth, and quotes a veterinarian who has treated dogs with sticks stuck across the roof of the mouth and in the throat.

Rocks are no better. The AKC notes that some dogs develop a habit of eating stones, a condition called pica, which can sometimes be a sign of illness, so persistent rock eating is worth a vet visit.

Tennis balls are a gray area. Humane World says they are great for fetching but do not stand up to chewing, and to discard any ball that has been chewed through. The AKC adds that tennis balls can wear tooth enamel. A rubber ball is the safer default for dogs that chew while they play. Our article on whether tennis balls are safe for dogs goes deeper.

Heat Safety During Outdoor Play

An excited dog will keep chasing a ball long after it should stop. The AKC explains that heatstroke can occur when a dog's internal temperature exceeds 105.8 degrees Fahrenheit, and that it can develop in minutes, especially in high humidity.

• Play in the morning or evening, give your dog shade, and do not over-exercise in hot weather, as the ASPCA advises.
• Flat-faced breeds such as Pugs are more susceptible to heat stroke because they cannot pant as effectively. Keep their sessions short.
• Hot pavement burns paws. The ASPCA warns not to let dogs linger on hot asphalt.
• Know the early signs. The AKC lists panting, drooling, and red gums as early symptoms. Stop, move to shade, offer water, and call your vet if your dog does not recover quickly.

A raised mesh cot gives a dog a shaded, airy place to rest between games, off hot ground. We carry an elevated mesh dog cot sized for large dogs.

Water Play

For pools, lakes, and beaches, the ASPCA recommends that you introduce pets to water gradually, use flotation devices on boats, keep dogs from drinking pool, ocean, or lake water, and rinse them off afterwards to remove chlorine or salt. Do not leave dogs unsupervised around a pool.

Use a toy that floats and is easy to see, and keep throws short at first so your dog builds confidence.

Make the Yard Safe Before You Play

• Check your yard plants against the ASPCA's toxic and non-toxic plants list.
• Pick up sticks, rocks, and fallen fruit from the play area.
• Check fences and gates, and supervise dogs on a tie-out. A ground stake and lead is for supervised time only.
• Bring toys inside after play. Sun and rain break down rubber and rope faster.

If Your Dog Does Not Fetch Yet

Fetch is a learned game for many dogs. The AKC suggests having a variety of toys available to find what your dog likes, plus high-value treats for bringing the toy back. For toy ideas by breed and energy level, see our guides to the best dog toys for fetch and toys for huskies.

Frequently Asked Questions

Sources

• American Kennel Club, Is Throwing a Stick to Your Dog Dangerous?, Can Sticks and Stones Hurt Dogs?, Heatstroke in Dogs, and How to Teach Your Dog to Fetch.
• ASPCA, Hot Weather Safety Tips and Toxic and Non-Toxic Plants.
• Humane World for Animals, How to Pick the Best and Safest Dog Toys.

This article is general information, not veterinary advice. If your dog collapses, vomits, or seems confused after play in the heat, or may have swallowed part of a toy or stick, call your veterinarian.